Writing for Business - A Whatis.com Blog

Nov 13 2009   4:10PM GMT

Is it “small businessmen” or “small-business men?”



Posted by: Ivy Wigmore
Business writing, CIO, enterprise document management, hyphenation, Quiz, small businesses, spelling

Which is correct?
The notice for the EDM seminar stressed its usefulness for _________________ as well as large enterprises.
a. small businessmen
b. small-business men


Answer: b

Explanation:
Here’s the ruling from AP:

Use a hyphen whenever ambiguity would result if it were omitted: The president will speak to small-business men. (Businessmen normally is one word. But “the president will speak to small businessmen” is unclear.)

Indeed. The reader might think that the president will speak only to diminutive businessmen. One envisions a giant ruler at the door and a sign to the effect that you can only attend if you’re “this small.”

By hyphenating “small-business,” we make it clear that “small” refers to “business” rather than “men.”

Of course, the whole issue could — and usually should — be avoided by using “business people,” which isn’t spelled as one word anyway.

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1rabella  |   Nov 17, 2009  5:38 PM (GMT)

“How embarrassing! As Jack Lindsey — @XXML on Twitter — pointed out, “small business people” is no less ambiguous. ”