Sep 5 2009 3:03PM GMT
Posted by: Ken Harthun
Anti-malware,
Anti-virus,
Critical update,
Microsoft Windows,
Browsers,
NAT,
Routers,
Security,
Firewalls,
Malware,
Patch management
I received some good feedback on my “14 Golden Rules of Computer Security” list, in particular, this comment from Michael: “…you encourage people to go through all the effort of running Virtual Machines to protect themselves from malware, but you don’t actually encourage them to run Anti-Virus software. Which basically, unfortunately, means you’re violating rule #1 and much more likely to run into rule #12.” This lead to a review of past articles I’ve posted on the subject and my finding that though I’ve covered all of the bases, my writing is a bit fragmented. So, you can go back to “Nine Steps to System Security – 2008", “The Lazy Man’s Way to System Security”, and “14 Golden Rules of Computer Security” and put them all together for a complete PC security package, but that’s a lot for the average user to digest.
As of today, I’m embarking on a major pre-release revision of the eBook, 14 Golden Rules of Computer Security to make sure all of the bases are covered in a logical combination and sequence. In essence, the book will begin with the concept of a security baseline—the bare security essentials—for a normal home PC setup and will branch from there.
What’s a good PC security baseline? In “The Lazy Man’s Way to System Security,” I proposed these four bare security essentials: “…a NAT router; a good antivirus program; a good anti-malware program; and, a good software firewall.” That was good enough at the time, but these days antivirus, antimalware and a software firewall are usually combined into a single suite. I choose to align with Windows Secrets’ Security Baseline page: “…a hardware firewall that’s built into your [NAT] router, security software that guards against all types of malware threats, a software-update service to ensure that your applications are patched against the latest exploits, and a secure browser.”
There are many possibilities for implementing those four basic items and that will be well covered in the book.
Aug 12 2009 12:39AM GMT
Posted by: Ken Harthun
Vulnerabilities,
Security,
Critical update,
Exploits,
Patch management,
Security management,
Patch Tuesday
It’s that day of the month again and this time Microsoft has patched 19 security holes, 15 of which have a “critical” rating. The good news is that none of the vulnerabilities affect Windows 7. As usual, a bunch of the flaws stem from ActiveX controls, probably the worst thing Microsoft’s developers ever came up with (with the possible exception of Microsoft Bob).
At least one of the vulnerabilities, MS09-037 - Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Active Template Library (ATL) Could Allow Remote Code Execution (973908), is currently being actively exploited on the Internet; exploit code for MS09-043 - Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Web Components Could Allow Remote Code Execution (957638) has been posted publicly.
Get those patches installed ASAP!
Jan 23 2009 2:15AM GMT
Posted by: Ken Harthun
Security,
Malware,
Zero-day vulnerability,
Patch management,
Security bulletin,
Opinion
The latest mass infection to hit the Internet is the Win32/Conficker/Downadup Worm, estimated to have already infected between 500,000 and 8.9 million PCs, depending on whose numbers you believe. This is astounding, considering that the worm exploits a vulnerability in Windows that Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-067 addressed back in October 2008. Microsoft issued an emergency out-of-cycle patch to address the vulnerability. Windows users who have automatic updates enabled would have received the update so the hole is patched. But there are plenty of people and organizations who, for one reason or another, have automatic updates turned off.
Why any individual PC user would put themself at risk by having automatic updates turned off is beyond me. Organizations are another story; they want to test patches before deployment to ensure they don’t break critical applications or disrupt the network. But in this case, the patch should have been applied without question by every sys admin on the planet. Had this happened, the furor surrounding Conficker.A–the original worm–probably would have died down. Instead, enough sys admins left the hole open that a particularly ferocious variant–Conficker.B–surfaced; it’s the one responsible for the current mass infection.
You can read all about Conficker.B and its blended threat in this post at the Microsoft Malware Protection Center, so I won’t burden you with all the gory details about its blended threat here. I will, however, burden you with my informed opinion: Sometimes you have to heed the warnings and go ahead and patch, regardless of what problems that patch could potentially cause. A network taken down by a malware infection is much worse and potentially more costly to repair than a couple of broken apps here and there.
Dec 8 2008 7:49PM GMT
Posted by: Ken Harthun
Security management,
Security,
Vulnerabilities,
Patch management
On November 25, 2008, Secunia released the first official version of its Secunia Personal Software Inspector (PSI). The program had been in beta for 17 months. From the Secunia blog:
“Though the PSI so far has been in beta, it has received a huge amount of praising words like these from ZDNet in a review of 10 essential security tools: ‘Number one is the Secunia Personal Software Inspector, quite possibly the most useful and important free application you can have running on your Windows machine’.
“Version 1.0 of the PSI is somewhat more mature and bug free (as far as we know) compared to the first version, which only ran on XP 32bit. Today, it runs on 2000, XP 32/64bit, and Vista 32/64bit.”

I’ve been using the PSI in both the online and beta versions since day one and I’m happy to report that all of my systems are 100% patched! However, Secunia’s statistics show that 98 out of 100 PCs have 1 or more insecure programs installed, so this is a tool that everyone should download and install immediately. It’s stable and it’s free, so there’s no reason not to use it.
The thing I like most about the utility–other than its obvious boost to my system’s security–is the toolbox.

Talk about handy: Every action you might need to take on a program is right there, a click away.
I have to agree with the ZDNet review–Secunia Personal Software Inspector has just been put at the top of my security utilities list.