Cisco Etherchannel Overview and how it can be configured in Cisco Catalyst Switches – Series 7
Posted by: Yasir Irfan
Here we go, I will continue the series of Etherchannel overview, in my last post related to Etherchannel I showed how to configure a Layer 2 Etherchannel using the Cisco’s proprietary a PAGP (port aggregation protocol) Protocol in Cisco Catalyst Switches.
Now it’s the time to proceed further and we will see how to configure a Layer 2 Etherchannel using the LACP Protocol (Link Aggregation Protocol) in Cisco Catalyst Switches.
Here is the scenario which we will follow
From the above diagram we have two Cisco 3560 Catalyst Switches named ITKESW01 and ITKESW02.
We will configure a Layer 2 Etherchannel between the Cisco 3560 Catalyst Switches ITKESW01 and ITKESW02. The Giga Ethernet ports 0/45, 0/46/,0/47 & 0/48 on a Cisco 3560 Catalyst Switches ITKESW01 are trunk ports and they are connected to Giga Ethernet ports 0/1,0/2,0/3 and 0/4 (also trunk ports in desirable mode) in Cisco 3560 Catalyst Switch ITKESW02.
The configuration is as follows
Configuration in the Cisco 3560 Catalyst Switch ITKESW01
First run the command “Show interfaces trunk
ITKESW01#sho interfaces trunk
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
Gi0/45 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Gi0/46 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Gi0/47 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Gi0/48 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
Gi0/45 1-4094
Gi0/46 1-4094
Gi0/47 1-4094
Gi0/48 1-4094
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Gi0/45 1
Gi0/46 1
Gi0/47 1
Gi0/48 1
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Gi0/45 1
Gi0/46 1
Gi0/47 1
Gi0/48 1
ITKESW01#
Second Step configure the Giga Ethernet ports 0/45 to 0/48 in the Etherchannel
ITKESW01#config t
ITKESW01(config)# interface range gigabitEthernet 0/45 – 48
ITKESW01(config-if-range)# channel-protocol lacp
Note: LACP protocol is configured to be used in this channel
ITKESW01 (config-if-range)# channel-group 1 mode active
Note: A logical port-channel interface is automatically created when ports are grouped into a channel group.
Configure the mode active to be used in LACP
Configuration in the Cisco 3560 Catalyst Switch ITKESW02
ITKESW02#sho interfaces trunk
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
Gi0/1 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Gi0/2 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Gi0/3 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Gi0/4 desirable n-isl trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
Gi0/1 1-4094
Gi0/2 1-4094
Gi0/3 1-4094
Gi0/4 1-4094
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Gi0/1 1
Gi0/2 1
Gi0/3 1
Gi0/4 1
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Gi0/1 1
Gi0/2 1
Gi0/3 1
Gi0/4 1
ITKESW02#
Second Step configure the Giga Ethernet ports 0/1 to 0/4 in the Etherchannel
ITKESW02#config t
ITKESW02(config)# interface range gigabitEthernet 0/1 – 4
ITKESW02(config-if-range)#channel-protocol lacp
Note: LACP protocol is configured to be used in this channel
ITKESW02 (config-if-range)# channel-group 1 mode active
Note: A logical port-channel interface is automatically created when ports are grouped into a channel group.
Configure the mode active to be used in LACP
Now run show command to display the Etherchannel configurations on the Cisco 3560 Catalyst Switches ITKESW01 and ITKESW02
ITKESW01#sho etherchannel 1 summary
Flags: D - down P - in port-channel
I - stand-alone s - suspended
H - Hot-standby (LACP only)
R - Layer3 S - Layer2
u - unsuitable for bundling
U - in use f - failed to allocate aggregator
d - default port
Number of channel-groups in use: 1
Number of aggregators: 1
Group Port-channel Protocol Ports
——+————-+———–+———————————————–
1 Po1(SD) LACP Gi0/45 (P) Gi0/46 (P) Gi0/47 (P) Gi0/48 (P)
ITKESW01#
ITKESW02#sho etherchannel 1 summary
Flags: D - down P - in port-channel
I - stand-alone s - suspended
H - Hot-standby (LACP only)
R - Layer3 S - Layer2
u - unsuitable for bundling
U - in use f - failed to allocate aggregator
d - default port
Number of channel-groups in use: 1
Number of aggregators: 1
Group Port-channel Protocol Ports
——+————-+———–+———————————————–
1 Po1(SD) LACP Gi0/1 (P) Gi0/2 (P) Gi0/3 (P) Gi0/4 (P)
ITKESW02#



