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	<title>Comments on: PDC</title>
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	<item>
		<title>By: princess8</title>
		<link>http://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/itanswers/pdc/#comment-44939</link>
		<dc:creator>princess8</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Oct 2005 02:41:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-44939</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi guys,

Thank you soo much for all your replies. It has really helped me alot. I just wanted to share with you my findings. From Paul&#039;s suggestion, i downloaded the DCDIAG utility and i would like to share with you what the outcome was after running the utilities on both the servers so that it would all give a better insight to my problem as well and then guide me accordingly. 

My Domain name is called ABC.COM

Below is the result from SERVER01

Domain Controller Diagnosis

Performing initial setup:
   Done gathering initial info.

Doing initial required tests

   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER01
      Starting test: Connectivity
         SERVER01&#039;s server GUID DNS name could not be resolved to an IP address.  Check the DNS server, DHCP, server name, etc
         Although the Guid DNS name
         (7957a691-22d9-4049-880e-9624fa04f2c5._msdcs.ABC.com) couldn&#039;t be
         resolved, the server name (SERVER01.ABC.COM) resolved to the IP
         address (192.168.1.1) and was pingable.  Check that the IP address is
         registered correctly with the DNS server.
         ......................... SERVER01 failed test Connectivity

Doing primary tests

   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER01
      Skipping all tests, because server SERVER01 is
      not responding to directory service requests

   Running enterprise tests on : ABC.com
      Starting test: Intersite
         ......................... ABC.com passed test Intersite
      Starting test: FsmoCheck
         Warning: DcGetDcName(GC_SERVER_REQUIRED) call failed, error 1355
         A Global Catalog Server could not be located - All GC&#039;s are down.
         ......................... ABC.com failed test FsmoCheck

Below is the Result of SERVER02:

Domain Controller Diagnosis

Performing initial setup:
   Done gathering initial info.

Doing initial required tests

   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER02
      Starting test: Connectivity
         5a5343cd-692f-471a-a61e-63eb7b54d7ad._msdcs.ABC.com&#039;s server GUID DN
S name could not be resolved to an
         IP address.  Check the DNS server, DHCP, server name, etc
         Although the Guid DNS name
         (5a5343cd-692f-471a-a61e-63eb7b54d7ad._msdcs.ABC.com) couldn&#039;t be
         resolved, the server name (SERVER02.ABC.COM) resolved to the IP
         address (192.168.1.2) and was pingable.  Check that the IP address is
         registered correctly with the DNS server.
         ......................... SERVER02 failed test Connectivity

Doing primary tests

   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER02
      Skipping all tests, because server SERVER02 is
      not responding to directory service requests

   Running enterprise tests on : ABC.com
      Starting test: Intersite
         ......................... ABC.com passed test Intersite
      Starting test: FsmoCheck
         ......................... ABC.com passed test FsmoCheck

*******
It seems there is quite a mess here that i have to resolve. Please let me know your suggestions...i need help desperately...

Thank you all once again..i have learnt sooo much from all your responses and really appreciate it!!! 

princess]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi guys,</p>
<p>Thank you soo much for all your replies. It has really helped me alot. I just wanted to share with you my findings. From Paul&#8217;s suggestion, i downloaded the DCDIAG utility and i would like to share with you what the outcome was after running the utilities on both the servers so that it would all give a better insight to my problem as well and then guide me accordingly. </p>
<p>My Domain name is called ABC.COM</p>
<p>Below is the result from SERVER01</p>
<p>Domain Controller Diagnosis</p>
<p>Performing initial setup:<br />
   Done gathering initial info.</p>
<p>Doing initial required tests</p>
<p>   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER01<br />
      Starting test: Connectivity<br />
         SERVER01&#8242;s server GUID DNS name could not be resolved to an IP address.  Check the DNS server, DHCP, server name, etc<br />
         Although the Guid DNS name<br />
         (7957a691-22d9-4049-880e-9624fa04f2c5._msdcs.ABC.com) couldn&#8217;t be<br />
         resolved, the server name (SERVER01.ABC.COM) resolved to the IP<br />
         address (192.168.1.1) and was pingable.  Check that the IP address is<br />
         registered correctly with the DNS server.<br />
         &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. SERVER01 failed test Connectivity</p>
<p>Doing primary tests</p>
<p>   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER01<br />
      Skipping all tests, because server SERVER01 is<br />
      not responding to directory service requests</p>
<p>   Running enterprise tests on : ABC.com<br />
      Starting test: Intersite<br />
         &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. ABC.com passed test Intersite<br />
      Starting test: FsmoCheck<br />
         Warning: DcGetDcName(GC_SERVER_REQUIRED) call failed, error 1355<br />
         A Global Catalog Server could not be located &#8211; All GC&#8217;s are down.<br />
         &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. ABC.com failed test FsmoCheck</p>
<p>Below is the Result of SERVER02:</p>
<p>Domain Controller Diagnosis</p>
<p>Performing initial setup:<br />
   Done gathering initial info.</p>
<p>Doing initial required tests</p>
<p>   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER02<br />
      Starting test: Connectivity<br />
         5a5343cd-692f-471a-a61e-63eb7b54d7ad._msdcs.ABC.com&#8217;s server GUID DN<br />
S name could not be resolved to an<br />
         IP address.  Check the DNS server, DHCP, server name, etc<br />
         Although the Guid DNS name<br />
         (5a5343cd-692f-471a-a61e-63eb7b54d7ad._msdcs.ABC.com) couldn&#8217;t be<br />
         resolved, the server name (SERVER02.ABC.COM) resolved to the IP<br />
         address (192.168.1.2) and was pingable.  Check that the IP address is<br />
         registered correctly with the DNS server.<br />
         &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. SERVER02 failed test Connectivity</p>
<p>Doing primary tests</p>
<p>   Testing server: Default-First-Site-NameSERVER02<br />
      Skipping all tests, because server SERVER02 is<br />
      not responding to directory service requests</p>
<p>   Running enterprise tests on : ABC.com<br />
      Starting test: Intersite<br />
         &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. ABC.com passed test Intersite<br />
      Starting test: FsmoCheck<br />
         &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. ABC.com passed test FsmoCheck</p>
<p>*******<br />
It seems there is quite a mess here that i have to resolve. Please let me know your suggestions&#8230;i need help desperately&#8230;</p>
<p>Thank you all once again..i have learnt sooo much from all your responses and really appreciate it!!! </p>
<p>princess</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: hedgehog</title>
		<link>http://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/itanswers/pdc/#comment-44940</link>
		<dc:creator>hedgehog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2005 09:57:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-44940</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi Bob,

I have same problem, and it&#039;s a real pain in the ...

Anyway, I think it&#039;s because of the long URL in astronomer&#039;s post (in this case). The TechTarget script doesn&#039;t seem to wrap the URL&#039;s in multiple lines (which is good), BUT now the rest of the text in ALL the other posts just take that new width as the overall width... As I said, a real pain.

Cheers

Hedgehog.

PS: Sorry PRINCESS8 I can&#039;t help on the actual post; not my real area of expertise, but still like to quietly read these posts and great answers.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Bob,</p>
<p>I have same problem, and it&#8217;s a real pain in the &#8230;</p>
<p>Anyway, I think it&#8217;s because of the long URL in astronomer&#8217;s post (in this case). The TechTarget script doesn&#8217;t seem to wrap the URL&#8217;s in multiple lines (which is good), BUT now the rest of the text in ALL the other posts just take that new width as the overall width&#8230; As I said, a real pain.</p>
<p>Cheers</p>
<p>Hedgehog.</p>
<p>PS: Sorry PRINCESS8 I can&#8217;t help on the actual post; not my real area of expertise, but still like to quietly read these posts and great answers.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: bobkberg</title>
		<link>http://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/itanswers/pdc/#comment-44941</link>
		<dc:creator>bobkberg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2005 21:11:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-44941</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TECHTARGET.COM ADMINS - please take note.

Is there a reason that the discussion on this (and some
other) threads shows up so wide on my browser?

I have to scroll left and right to read all of the posted
comments.  This doesn&#039;t happen on all posts, just some of
them.  Any clue?

Thanks, Bob

- And now we continue with our feature presentation... :-)
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TECHTARGET.COM ADMINS &#8211; please take note.</p>
<p>Is there a reason that the discussion on this (and some<br />
other) threads shows up so wide on my browser?</p>
<p>I have to scroll left and right to read all of the posted<br />
comments.  This doesn&#8217;t happen on all posts, just some of<br />
them.  Any clue?</p>
<p>Thanks, Bob</p>
<p>- And now we continue with our feature presentation&#8230; <img src='http://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/itanswers/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: astronomer</title>
		<link>http://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/itanswers/pdc/#comment-44942</link>
		<dc:creator>astronomer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2005 12:48:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-44942</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I haven&#039;t investigated your problem but before you start, you should be very familiar with the roles played by microsoft domain controllers. Check out the fllowing web site: http://www.windowsnetworking.com/kbase/WindowsTips/Windows2000/AdminTips/ActiveDirectory/Windows2000DomainControllerOperationsMasterRoles.html
This should give you a basic understanding of what these roles are.
After you finish with that, check out this link: http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=839879
This should point you to how to fix your problem.
rt]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I haven&#8217;t investigated your problem but before you start, you should be very familiar with the roles played by microsoft domain controllers. Check out the fllowing web site: <a href="http://www.windowsnetworking.com/kbase/WindowsTips/Windows2000/AdminTips/ActiveDirectory/Windows2000DomainControllerOperationsMasterRoles.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.windowsnetworking.com/kbase/WindowsTips/Windows2000/AdminTips/ActiveDirectory/Windows2000DomainControllerOperationsMasterRoles.html</a><br />
This should give you a basic understanding of what these roles are.<br />
After you finish with that, check out this link: <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=839879" rel="nofollow">http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=839879</a><br />
This should point you to how to fix your problem.<br />
rt</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: roniperkins</title>
		<link>http://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/itanswers/pdc/#comment-44943</link>
		<dc:creator>roniperkins</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2005 12:45:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-44943</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi Princess....

Let me see if I can help.

1st off let&#039;s determine if you have two DCs.  In Active Directory, there is no such thing as PDC...only DCs which are &quot;created equal&quot; and have R/W AD capabilities.  

Here&#039;s a quick &amp; easy way to determine if your Server is a DC or Member Server.  Go to &quot;Computer Management&quot; if &quot;Local Users/Groups&quot; (which uses a the SAM database) has a &quot;red X&quot; through it or &quot;does not exist&quot;...then you have a DC.

All Domain Controllers (DCs) are equal &quot;kinda&quot;...by default the 5 FSMO Roles by default they all reside on the Forest Root Server (the 1st DC installed in the Forest):

Schema Master (Admin Tools &#124; Active Directory Schema)
Domain Naming Master (Admin Tools &#124; AD Domains &amp; Trusts)
RID Master(Admin Tools &#124; AD Users &amp; Computers)
PDC Emulator (&quot;)
Infrastructure Master(&quot;)

You can use the GUIs mentioned above or use the &quot;NTDSUTIL&quot; command line utility to Transfer &quot;Roles&quot; to/from DCs.  The transfer of roles while the DCs are live will not effect your Users and it will not require a reboot.

Hope this helps.

-  Roni
 ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Princess&#8230;.</p>
<p>Let me see if I can help.</p>
<p>1st off let&#8217;s determine if you have two DCs.  In Active Directory, there is no such thing as PDC&#8230;only DCs which are &#8220;created equal&#8221; and have R/W AD capabilities.  </p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a quick &amp; easy way to determine if your Server is a DC or Member Server.  Go to &#8220;Computer Management&#8221; if &#8220;Local Users/Groups&#8221; (which uses a the SAM database) has a &#8220;red X&#8221; through it or &#8220;does not exist&#8221;&#8230;then you have a DC.</p>
<p>All Domain Controllers (DCs) are equal &#8220;kinda&#8221;&#8230;by default the 5 FSMO Roles by default they all reside on the Forest Root Server (the 1st DC installed in the Forest):</p>
<p>Schema Master (Admin Tools | Active Directory Schema)<br />
Domain Naming Master (Admin Tools | AD Domains &amp; Trusts)<br />
RID Master(Admin Tools | AD Users &amp; Computers)<br />
PDC Emulator (&#8220;)<br />
Infrastructure Master(&#8220;)</p>
<p>You can use the GUIs mentioned above or use the &#8220;NTDSUTIL&#8221; command line utility to Transfer &#8220;Roles&#8221; to/from DCs.  The transfer of roles while the DCs are live will not effect your Users and it will not require a reboot.</p>
<p>Hope this helps.</p>
<p>-  Roni</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: paulhinsberg</title>
		<link>http://itknowledgeexchange.techtarget.com/itanswers/pdc/#comment-44944</link>
		<dc:creator>paulhinsberg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2005 12:39:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-44944</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There seems to be some confusion between the domain controllers.  I would get ahold of the DCDIAG.exe from the Windows Support Tools (found on the CD or for download from www.microsoft.com/downloads. Running this tool should tell you more information.  The RID Master needs to be contacted for creating new objects and it is funny that the local machine is unable to locate itself.  Keep in mind that the way it finds services is not by querying a machine but looking for the service in DNS (an SRV record).  You might want to double check the TCP/IP Configuration of the server01 and make sure that the DNS IP address configuration is correct. You can then run IPCONFIG /REGISTERDNS to make sure that server01 has registered all of the services and host records it needs to.  Check the event log for message regarding DNS.  In addition, double-check that there is a SYSVOL share on server01 (Computer Management &#124; SHARES).  If SYSVOL is not present that would be an indication that the server is not working as a real Domain Controller.  

Incidentally, if you are thinking of moving the FSMO roles to another server - I would suggest moving them all to server02 as it appears to be the one working correctly at this point. 

Paul 
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There seems to be some confusion between the domain controllers.  I would get ahold of the DCDIAG.exe from the Windows Support Tools (found on the CD or for download from <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads" rel="nofollow">http://www.microsoft.com/downloads</a>. Running this tool should tell you more information.  The RID Master needs to be contacted for creating new objects and it is funny that the local machine is unable to locate itself.  Keep in mind that the way it finds services is not by querying a machine but looking for the service in DNS (an SRV record).  You might want to double check the TCP/IP Configuration of the server01 and make sure that the DNS IP address configuration is correct. You can then run IPCONFIG /REGISTERDNS to make sure that server01 has registered all of the services and host records it needs to.  Check the event log for message regarding DNS.  In addition, double-check that there is a SYSVOL share on server01 (Computer Management | SHARES).  If SYSVOL is not present that would be an indication that the server is not working as a real Domain Controller.  </p>
<p>Incidentally, if you are thinking of moving the FSMO roles to another server &#8211; I would suggest moving them all to server02 as it appears to be the one working correctly at this point. </p>
<p>Paul </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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