UPS archives - The musings of an IT Consultant

The musings of an IT Consultant:

UPS

May 26 2009   4:13PM GMT

Replacing UPS Batteries on a timely basis



Posted by: Raj Perumal
replace UPS batteries, UPS, battery age, UPS battery expiration, UPS maintenance

So when asking clients about the most important things in their server room you will consistently hear answers about the speed and power of their network, or the latest loaded server they have. Perhaps they will even talk about the great things they’ve done with virtualization.

However, the one thing that people never seem to mention is their UPS power. The funny thing is without your UPS’, nothing would be running in the first place. Funnily enough, this is the one place people seem to consistently neglect in my experience.

You see UPS batteries should be replaced at least every 3 years otherwise they tend to get old and not perform as well as you’d expect them to. Instead you see people leaving in batteries for over 5 years with no replacement. At this point the batteries provide no backup power and they’re all but useless.

So the next time you are thinking about keeping your server room up to snuff, please make sure that your UPS batteries are replaced on a regular basis before they expire.

-RP

Jul 5 2008   7:30PM GMT

Power Planning



Posted by: Raj Perumal
server consolidation, Virtualization, VMWare, HP, blade servers, UPS, electricity, virtual machines, VMware ESX, HP BladeSystem c3000, power efficiency, Power and cooling, power planning, circuits, power calculator

One of the most overlooked items during a server implementation is power planning. I have seen many administrators get excited about ordering their new servers or other network equipment, plan the outage for the day of the install and then once they have all their equipment realize that they can’t even plug them in because they either have the wrong type of outlets or they don’t have enough circuits or UPS’.

 Here are a few tips to follow when power planning:

  • Always get dual power supplies for your servers, it doesn’t cost much more to purchase these and it’s worth the extra money.
  • Always plug dual power supplies into separate UPS’ and plug the UPS’ into separate circuits. There is no point plugging them into the same UPS and/or circuit. This gives you a single point of failure and basically defeats the purpose of having two power supplies in the first place.
  • Power strips for racks with readouts for the amount of amps being drawn are great for seeing how much of a load your are placing on circuit. Many different companies sell these.
  • A cheap meter for measuring the draw on a piece of equipment can be your best friend in troubleshooting issues. Sometimes a large enough power spike during boot up can trip a breaker and you can use a meter to determine what’s going on.
  • Use an online power calculator before your installation day to determine how many circuits, UPS’, power cords, etc. you will need for all of your equipment. Then budget accordingly. It can be quite embarrasing if you don’t think about this beforehand and you get stuck up the creek without a paddle on the implementation day.
  • If you are worried about increased power costs, look into blade systems and virtualization. The amount of money and energy you can save is quite substantial.
  • Do some reading on electricity if you don’t understand all the terms. There are plenty of resources out there on the web.

-RP