Adventures in Data Center Automation:

Virtualization

Feb 14 2008   5:46PM GMT

Virtualization buzz even hits the comics, quick question on a Data Center Automation Blueprint wiki



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DataCenter, DCAB, Virtualization

Well I’m sure everyone who reads this blog has already seen one or all of the Dilbert comics this week poking fun with virtualization. If not the three comics this week are embedded below or you can head over to the Dilbert website.

Meanwhile, I’m planning to make another update to the Data Center Automation Blueprint which brings up an outstanding action item.  Instead of republishing the entire graphic again and reference previous posts it may be time for me to move that reference content to a wiki for me (and others) to make updates.  What are peoples thoughts/preferences/etc on a good public wiki site.  My plan on that wiki page is to create a new graphic and use the previous 6 posts on each functional areas.  Also, to consolidate 2 of the functional areas (Availability & Performance) while adding a new area called something like “analytics.”  I also want to be able to place a matrix/list on that page of all the functional areas each vendor/product fit as I learn or customers/vendors educate me on where they fit.  One place I’m looking at is here on the TechTarget IT Knowledge Exchange in the IT Answers section which has some wiki like capabilities.  Thoughts?

Otherwise, please enjoy the comics below…

dilbert20183362080212.gif

dilbert20012224180213.gif

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Feb 6 2008   3:44PM GMT

Data Center Automation Blueprint; now includes virtualization thoughts



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DCAB, DataCenter, Analytics, Virtualization

I’ve made some updates to the Data Center Automation Blueprint that incorporate recent research, discussions and perspectives on various virtualization technologies.

data-center-automation-reference-model3.jpg

So what’s next? I’m sure this will continue to be refined based on additional feedback and perspectives gained around virtualization. In the meanwhile, another trend and discussion I’ve had with some people has been around “analytics.” We see this message showing up more and more in various vendors products and marketing. Some people I’ve talked with believe analytics should be a functional area of it’s own, right next to the two current vertical DCA functions (e.g., Process Automation, Resource Reconciliation). Others believe it’s “advanced reporting” within each of the current 6 functions, primarily within the 4 horizontal DCA functions (e.g., Performance, Configuration, Availability, Security). So before I start pulling definitions and further researching my current opinion and thoughts I would love to hear others chime in on this.

One thing to say around it being it’s own functional area. In attempting to keep this blueprint as simple as possible I don’t want to add a 7th DCA function. So the question then comes up, do you combine two of the current six and make “analytics” the new sixth? If so, which two do you combine and why? Comments always welcome, anonymous or specific to your company or enterprise.


Feb 5 2008   7:12PM GMT

So where does Virtualization fit in the Data Center Automation Blueprint?



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DataCenter, DCAB, Virtualization

So where does virtualization fit within the Data Center Automation Blueprint?

In pondering that question I’ve been doing a ton of reading over the past couple months after my original post Data Center Automation/Management is becoming very, very congested.

Virtualization at this point reminds me of security about 3-4 years ago. Everybody sounds the same! I remember a joke a friend made while we were at a security trade show event.  The punchline of it was “you could run around, swap all the marketing posters and 99% of the companies could probably still talk to their new signs with no problem.”  Bottom line, everyone on the surface looks alike (different approaches & technologies attempting to achieve the same benefits). The same thing is occurring with Virtualization.

After digging deeper the answer I have so far is:

Some virtualization vendors belong within the current 6 functional areas of Data Center Automation (e.g., Performance, Configuration, Security, Availability).  These include;

  • Traditional physical management/automation vendors extending their product to now support virtualization technologies.
  • Start-up or younger companies focused exclusively on automating one or sometimes more of the 6 functional areas exclusively around virtualized resources (e.g., servers, applications, OS).

Still other virtualization vendors belong within the Data Center Infrastructure categories (e.g., Connectivity, Optimization, Servers, Storage)

  • Vendors focused around virtualizing a specific categories of physical resource (e.g., server, storage, connectivity).
  • Vendors attempting to build solutions that blend multiple physical resource categories into one box (e.g., I/O Virtualization of all storage & network interfaces).  Some people like to call these “god boxes” as they attempt to be the box that does it all (NOTE:  we saw this same trend occur in security infrastructure).

Still other vendors, just like IT Management/Automation & IT Infrastructure/Hardware/Software are beyond the scope of the Data Center (e.g., desktop virtualization, some application virtualization approaches).

So for now from a model standpoint I have plans to incorporate virtualization into the current model (coming in my next post).  This probably deviates from how some/many enterprises have been or will be looking at virtualization due to all the market confusion.  I know a number of enterprises that have already formed “Virtualization teams” within their organization.  The goal of this team; to go make sense of all this technology, evaluate it, put together a plan to leverage it and then finally deploy/manage it.

Over time, I believe this new tribal knowledge on the secret magic of virtualization will be understood by the masses (7-10 years from now) and then those teams will eventually roll back into their traditional physical disciplines…same thing that I believe is starting to happen with Security.

As always, this is my opinion and it’s an ever growing one.  I’m open to other perspectives and insights that may continue help evolve mine.


Jan 31 2008   5:04PM GMT

Month in Review - January 2008



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DataCenter, Application monitoring, CMDB, IT Process Automation, ITIL, RBA, Run Book Automation, OSS, Virtualization

Thanks for all your feedback and insights during this months postings. Keep them coming!

Development of Data Center Automation Blueprint (DCAB)

Discussions beyond the DCAB functional areas

Overall DCA Trends and Observations

Current events in DCA

Keep the feedback and conversations flowing.  As I’ve mentioned before I just enjoy learning and talking about the innovation occurring in DCA…I’m really hoping and attempting to facilitate dialog from vendors and customers alike on various topics.  So don’t be shy, create an ID and leave some thoughts/comments!


Jan 30 2008   10:41PM GMT

Will virtualization end world hunger, bring down gas prices…?



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DataCenter, Virtualization

Well, the short answer is no.  BUT, I do believe virtualization is the key to the possibility of a “lights out data center”.

I know what I’m about to say is going to be a gross oversimplification, but the point I’m trying to make here is all the hype and buzz is justified!

Once you have your data center equipped and architected with the necessary virtualization capable infrastructure (e.g.,physical hardware, interfaces, cables, power, HVAC) you are on your way through the power of virtualization!

Five basic steps (I know, very oversimplified):

  1. Determine how much infrastructure capacity you need
  2. Review what you can re-use and what new infrastructure you will need to purchase.
  3. Select your virtualization providers
  4. Deploy this abstraction layer
  5. Make sure you have all the necessary management/automation products you need.

From one location now you should be able to completely manage the data center without anyone stepping foot onsite.  Well almost…

The only times you will need to do something manually in the data center (aka have a human switch on the lights) will be when infrstructure fails, you need more capacity or you want to swap out newer/more efficient “green” infrastructure.

That means anytime you want to:

  • Install/Update/Configure an application - “check”
  • Check Backup/Restore anything - “check”
  • Allocate bandwidth - “check”
  • Direct traffic flow - “check”
  • this list goes on…all from the comfort on your laptop.

Now for smaller companies, don’t fret - I honestly believe we are coming upon a time where you can outsource your entire IT through going to a web page and selecting what you need from the catalog (think building a Dell computer but now for your entire IT).  The provider in turn will ask you for key deliverables (e.g., your internally developed applictions, list of users for all necessary productivity tools, where to send the employee computer/laptop).  On the back side they have the infrastructure and software supply chain where the laptop magically shows up and everything works.

Now the tough part is within all this virtualization hype there are a variety of approaches or technologies an enterprise can take/use.  How do we make sense of all this?  That’s where we will pick up next time…

Flame on if you wish…but my personal view is very optimistic once we get through all this yelling (aka buzz & hype) on who/which/what technologies and approaches are best.


Dec 17 2007   5:59PM GMT

Next pass on Data Center Automation “Blueprint”



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DataCenter, CMDB, eTOM, FCAPS, IT Process Automation, ITIL, Application monitoring, Network monitoring, Performance management, Security, Storage, Virtualization, RBA, Run Book Automation, Systems monitoring, Systemschannel, WAN optimization

Thanks for the feedback, I’ve incorporated some points that have been made into an updated version of the Data Center Automation Blueprint (DCAB).

data-center-automation-blueprint2.jpg

As mentioned previous this is a work in progress and I love getting feedback, ideas, concerns etc. with the model. As mentioned previously I’m trying to build a functional model (at the 30,000 foot level) that represents key software functionality to automate the data center towards someday becoming “lights out.”

Also, with that said, it needs to be comprehensive but not overwhelming. I want to keep the yellow DCA functional areas limited in number…if this grows to be much more then the current six I feel it becomes too complex. So to add any new areas I need to assess how do they compare to the current areas and could I combine any areas.

One I’m struggling with right now is I’ve received feedback that analytics itself is an area. The interesting thing is analytics currently fits to some degree within each of the 4 horizontal functional areas (e.g., Configuration/Change, Security/Protection) as each of those products offer advanced reporting and as that progresses they do predictive reporting and analytics around that functional area.

Analytics would also show up at the dashboard level (currently beyond the scope of what I’m defining as the functional areas of the Data Center Automation Blueprint) where you would correlate business intelligence, patterns etc. across not just Data Center Automation functional categories but also across manual task orchestration (e.g., service/help desk) details.

Thoughts?

One more thing to clear up, I know some (many) of these functional categories and their products extend beyond the Data Center. The lens this blog looks through is exclusively focused on the challenges posed by large, complex data centers. For example, I know performance products are also useful in all sized companies (big & small) and also beyond the data center (e.g., headquarters, remote offices, partner networks, etc).


Dec 7 2007   6:52PM GMT

Data Center Virtualization Automation/Management is becoming very, very congested



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DataCenter, BladeLogic, Cassatt, HP Software, IBM Tivoli, InfoVista, Symantec, BMC, Microsoft Windows, Virtualization, Netuitive, PlateSpin, Quest Software, Stratavia, Veeam, Vizioncore

I just saw this snippet from the 451 consulting group and WOW!  In December 2006 they were covering 6 players in the Virtualization Management arena, now their are over 60!

I have some reading to do it seems.  I don’t have the $$$ to pay for the 170 page report but will take the time to go review the website and read articles about many of these vendors then report back what I learn here on this blog.  Reading through the below list I recognize a number of them…but some are names i’ve never even heard of to this point.  My quick notes are mentioned next to the company name…kind of like the word association game “what is the first thing you think of when I say…”

The companies listed by the report that have a virtualization management play include;

3Leaf Systems - who?
Acronis - who?
Akorri - who?
Availigent - who?
Avocent - the ones who acquired LANdesk
BladeLogic - major player in DCA systems/application automation
Blue Lane Technologies - virtual patching appliance
BMC Software - one of the big 4 has something, not sure how deep or what
CA - one of the big 4 has something, not sure how deep or what
Cassatt - virtualization pure play with “green” positioning
Catbird - who?
CiRBA - monitoring product to help with cserver onsolidation efforts
Cisco Systems - big guy with their ambitious Data Center 3.0 initiative
Citrix Systems - acquired XenSource post VMware IPO
CohesiveFT - who?
CollabNet - who?
Configuresoft - big but still growing systems & security mgmt player
Desktone - who?
DeviceVM - who?
Egenera - who?
eG Innovations - who?
Embotics - who?
Enigmatec - who?
Enomaly - who?
FastScale - who?
Hewlett-Packard - major player/move with Opsware acquisition
Hyperic - who?
IBM - one of the big 4 has something, not sure how deep or what
illumita - who?
InfoVista - not sure what they have in virtualization, maybe a performance monitoring for some virtual servers?
InovaWave - who?
Leostream - who?
Marathon Technologies - who?
Mendocino Software - who?
Microsoft - guerilla, who will have an impact in this space!
Netuitive - automated performance threshold monitoring, i assume they must do this for virtual servers to be included here.
Network Appliance - not sure
Nimsoft - application monitoring, been on my todo list to read more on them.
Novell - big guy, has some play here - not sure what
Onaro - who?
Pano Logic - who?
PlateSpin - known virtualization automation player i’ve talked about previously
Platform Computing - who?
Quest Software - database, application monitoring
Qumranet - who?
Red Hat - linux
Reflex Security - who?
RingCube - who?
Scalent Systems - known virtualization player with recent major OEM announcements
ScienceLogic - who?
SteelEye Technology - who?
Stratavia - Run Book Automation
Surgient - austin company, not sure what they have these days…need to look
SWsoft and Parallels - Macintosh ability to run Windows
Sychron - who?
Sun Microsystems - solaris and grid computing initiatives
Symantec - security and storage with some systems products they’ve acquired
ToutVirtual - who?
Univa UD - who?
Veeam Software - known virtualization player i’ve previously talked about
Virtual Iron - heard of them…haven’t looked at them yet though
Virtugo Software - who?
Vizioncore - known virtualization player i’ve previously talked about
VMLogix - heard of them…haven’t look at them yet though
VMware - if you don’t know this name you must dead, or atleast not into technology or the stock market
XDS - who?
Xsigo - who?

Bottom line, I have a ton of reading to do!!!  I’ll start with the smaller guys and work my way up.  If you have any perspectives or insights please don’t hesitate to leave them in the comments section.


Dec 4 2007   10:04PM GMT

What are the Six Functional Areas of Data Center Automation



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
DataCenter, Alterpoint, BladeLogic, Cassatt, Integrien, IT Process Automation, HP Software, IBM Tivoli, InfoVista, BMC, Microsoft Windows, NetIQ, Netuitive, Opalis, Optinuity, PlateSpin, RealOps, Scalent, Stratavia, Veeam, Vizioncore

Alright, here is my first pass at a graphic I’m attempting to build that will capture the spirit of my previous posts (this is a work still in progress as previously mentioned);

I’m attempting to come up with a 30,000 foot reference model (functionality focused) for when you’re building out a data center’s software automation architecture.

The yellow areas are the 6 current areas I’ve functionally identified. The tricky part is based on the complexities of each category in the Data Center Infrastructure (e.g., Network vs. System), many of the functional areas require technical depth and audience-specific focus (e.g., network engineers vs. SAP administrators). The arrows are trying to capture that.

I know this still needs work but this is an evolution, and I only have a little time each week to currently work on it during these blog posts.

Below the graphic are some current vendors by function that have product(s) in each function that I’ve mentioned during previous blog posting so far.

data-center-automation-reference-model-v1.jpg

  • Configuration & Change: BMC (Marimba), CA, EMC (Voyence), HP (Opsware), IBM, BladeLogic, Cassatt, AlterPoint, Platespin, Scalent, Veeam, Vizioncore
  • Security & Protection: Symantec, IBM, EMC, McAfee, nCircle, Lumension, ArcSight
  • Performance & Capacity: BMC, CA, EMC, HP, IBM, Quest, InfoVista
  • Availability & Notification: BMC, CA, EMC, HP, IBM, Microsoft, Quest, Integrien, Netuitive, NetIQ
  • Process Orchestration: BMC (RealOps), HP (iConclude), Opalis, Optinuity, NetIQ, Stratavia
  • Resource Reconciliation: Symantec, IBM, HP, BMC, EMC

I know I’ve missed many and also it would probably be helpful to not simply mention the company but also the product name but that will have to wait until another time.


Nov 29 2007   5:16AM GMT

Recent news in managing server virtualization



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
Vizioncore, Veeam, PlateSpin, Scalent, Cassatt, DataCenter, Virtualization

I still haven’t forgot my previous promise to talk further about system virtualization automation. I’m still researching and formulating my perspectives on the space. Meanwhile, here is some recent news and traction from the vendors.

Cassatt - launched a new version and updating positioning around their product offerings. Taking more a “green” slant to their positioning, they still automate in the data center key tasks on systems.

Scalent Systems - have stuck OEM relationships with EMC, HP and Unisys which shows very encourage momenteum for the space!

others have been quiet since their announcement at VMWorld back in September.

PlateSpin - September product launch.

Veeam - September product launch.

Vizioncore - September product launch.


Nov 19 2007   2:44PM GMT

Virtualization in data center, drumbeat keeps getting louder



Posted by: Ryan Shopp
WAN optimization, Virtualization, DataCenter

As mentioned during our Microsoft thread last week, Virtualization and the management of it is something all vendors are already doing or starting to offer. It’s been and continues to be the hot new technology “thing” in the data center automation space that nobody wants to not have “an answer” for. SUN, a traditional player in the data center just announced their latest activities last week.

<snip>

New hypervisor and management tools will be released to the open-source community, CEO Schwartz promises. Sun Microsystems, joining a growing group of companies that are building their own virtualization software, has launched a new virtualization and management platform designed fro the data center of the future.

<snip>

No matter if the vendor is big, medium or small - optimizing and automating the data center continues to gain major attention and momenteum. It seems like every time I turn around i’m reading more about server optimization through virtualization or WAN optimization through application acceleration appliances (e.g., Riverbed, SilverPeak, Expand Networks, Exinda and some of the bigger guys like Cisco, Juniper)

Article snip referenced above is available in it’s complete version here Sun’s New Virtualizatino Manager Supports Windows, Linux

**Update** Just came across a very well written article that captures/builds upon the essence of this blog post - “Hypervisor battle glowing red hot

**Update2**  Just came across this blogger & blog posting while I was searching around last night doing more research related to this topic.  I just laughed so hard I was almost crying :)  Meanwhile, it looks like John is a trainer on Tivoli products and an advocate of open source so I’ve added him to my blogroll.